Commotio cordis as cause of sudden cardiac death associated with chest trauma

نویسندگان

چکیده

The review describes a rarely occurring state of commotio cordis (CC) — ventricular fibrillation (VF), associated with unintentional blunt impact on the anterior thoracic wall in absence structural damage to heart. development VF is based coincidence time closed breast trauma vulnerable period during early repolarization (the so-called "vulnerability window"). More often, death occurs instantly or coming minutes post-traumatic period. CC more common male adolescents and seems be second leading cause sudden young athletes. It possible save victim cardiorespiratory resuscitation defibrillation only 25–28 % cases. High mortality explained by fact that victims often do not have receive immediate medical care. necessary inform population, community athletes about importance avoid hitting As preventive measure some sports, chest protectors are used. Information potential danger blows heart area should provided attention involved, since even an mild blow can provoke life-threatening arrhythmia. Having access defibrillators at sporting events, teaching people use them realize cardio-pulmonary measures improve survival victims.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ?????????????? ????????

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2782-389X', '2409-5516']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.18705/2311-449-2022-9-1-5-11